You Can’t Hide Your Lying Eyes
Eagles fans know that “You Can’t Hide your Lying Eyes,” and pretty much everybody else knows that too. Most of us instinctively know when we are being lied too.
Even “little lies” are problematic, though tempting. When a child is whining for a cookie, for example, it may seem so much easier to say “We don’t have anymore cookies,” just to have a little peace, even when we know we have some chocolate chip specimens squirreled away in the cupboard. But that’s lying.
Words are deeds and our word needs to be true.
I like to think about “performative” sentences: When words really make things happen in a concrete and obvious way, such as “I take thee to be my lawfully wedded wife” or “I name this ship the Jolly Roger.”
Words make things happen and have direct consequences, even in simpler, more everyday moments than these.
Children, like adults, know inside when someone is not telling the truth and when something is not quite right. (Of course there are always exceptions, being blindsided by Bernie Madoff or others). But, in general, we pick up on a lot of things. Most of us know when we are being bamboozled, even in a subtle way. Undermining our own integrity is never a good idea, even if it involves cookies. Lying to children is not a good choice. Better to say “there are no more cookies for you right now,” than to lie and say “we have no more cookies.”
There was an interesting article in the NY Times called The Moral Costs of Counterfeiting, about people’s perception of themselves when they wore what they thought were counterfeit goods (in this case, sunglasses) that they were passing off as the real thing. Trying to pass off a counterfeit good as the real thing, a duplicitous act, takes a “psychological toll on the wearer.” And the study demonstrated “when one feels like a fake, he or she is likely to behave like a fake.”
When we lie to our children about seemingly innocuous things, the effects multiply: on our integrity and on how we perceive ourselves, as well as on the trust that our children place in us.
That said, when children lie –for example, “I didn’t hit Joey,” it makes sense to be sensitive to the particular situation. Sometimes they aren’t lying, they are telling you what they wish was true. She wishes that she had not hit Joey, and tries to make it true by saying so (practicing the performative).
Also, nothing is black and white, and when lying is concerned, there can be cultural differences to take into account. When I was in the Peace Corps in Niger, many people I encountered there were eager to please, and to give you the answer that you wanted. For example, I arrived early at the bus station to take a bus across the country, and eagerly asked: What time is the bus leaving? They saw I was hopeful and answered reassuringly: “five minutes!” Four hours later we were still waiting. The true answer was “When the bus is full, we will leave — maybe in five minutes, maybe in five hours.” I had to learn to ask questions without giving any hint of what I wanted the answer to be. Not easy.
And for taking “faking” to a whole new level — check out The Office Kid. A service which generates a fake child (artwork, pictures, and so on) so that you have an excuse to leave work and take care of him/her when he/she gets “sick.” But keeping up the charade of having a pretend child might get bothersome and is certainly ethically problematic.
And what about Santa Claus? The magic and the mystery of the Holiday season? A direct question about Santa Claus certainly needs to be answered. Growing up I remember a gradual awakening to the fact that my mother was in fact Santa Claus. That felt right to me. And I wasn’t surprised. She was that kind of mother. She was, and is, (as many mothers are) capable of playing many different roles, Santa including.
Another mother told her questioning child “Now you are ready to help keep this magic for the little ones, now you know and you can help us keep the spirit of giving alive in our family.”
The spirit of giving comes in many different shapes and forms, and sometimes Dad, or Grandma, or Mom, really is Santa.










Excellent article! I think this is bigger than most people think too. In our culture, learning by example that it’s ok to lie some of the time.
Thanks!
This really is an important issue. Your Santa Clause example raises an interesting philosophical or ethical question: Is it ever okay to tell a lie? If so, when and how do we make that determination?…I don’t know the answer and I think we all wrestle with that question.
I was once told by a wise teacher – and it is the only lesson I actually remember from high school…. that lying is like an infection, it starts small and then gradually spreads…. until it becomes a full blown and even dangerous illness. I have carried that concept with me ever since then, I always get a weird, uncomfortable, negative feeling when I have lied – I then immediately need to correct the “There are no cookies in the house” comment with the truth. I also genuinely expect others to tell me the truth, (and it feels good to trust the world around me – ie. innocent until proven guilty), and I also do seem to instinctively know or feel it when the truth is not being told.
Thank you for the great article – it stimulates me to really consider all “untruths” – even Santa… just because it is an excepted “lie” does that mean it is a tale that I need or want to accept and incorporate into our lives… I do think it is important for us to consider each situation independently of a grand prerogative…. in other words, I want to think consciously about the way I speak and act in the world and the way that I judge myself, others, and accepted customs…… I do not want to be on automatic. I want to be awake. This article affords me one more little wake up, think, and be present reminder.
Thank you for your thoughtful response! I don’t mean to say that Santa is a lie — the spirit and wonder of Santa, the spirit and meaning of St. Nicholas (see the St. Nicholas post) exists, truthfully. However, it isn’t black and white, and it is good to be conscious and thoughtful and mindful, as you are.
Funny thing about those counterfeit items… the truth is, I have bought a few… but not because of the name, I bought them because I liked the shape/look/color…. The most memorable was a small woman’s “rolex” watch that I picked up in Mexico. It was exactly the simple silverish small almost masculine style that I wanted and a mere 20 bucks. I was though somewhat mortified that people might think that I had spent an arm and a leg on a real rolex…. so on the rare occasion that someone actually commented on my watch and the fact that it was a “rolex” – I hastened to correct their misconception, stating that I would never spend that much money on a watch!!! So the question is, was it wrong to buy a watch that I liked and could afford simply because the maker had labeled it with small bold letters on its face ROLEX ???